About My Work

Poetry goes far beyond art, it is power. I have long loved being an observer of the arts. As a recipient of the Carmen R. Gillespie fellowship, graciously awarded by the Furious Flower Poetry Center, I have had the honor of connecting with Harrisonburg Country residents through the medium of poetry. I was captivated by The Furious Flowers' Poetry Center's lasting commitment to nurturing emerging poets while simultaneously educating on poets of the past and knew I would receive adequate support and mentorship from the leadership within the Organization.

With the immense diversity in Harrisonburg and its high school, students arrive with a variety of different experiences. Some youths have witnessed persecution, destruction, and death, carrying the additional burden of having to leave behind the only country and culture they had ever known. Thus the peer leader program was established via a grant from James Madison University Center for International Stabilization and Recovery (CISR). The peer leader program was formed to foster a sense of community and comfort during this extreme transitional period. There is an immense weight that comes with having to acclimate to a new life while also processing the trauma experienced in the life they left behind. The program allows youths to be around those with similar experiences, where they can be themselves rather than trying to fit into the American social structure.

As one of the '23-'24 Gillespie fellows, I sought to create a project that would not only bridge the divide between James Madison University and the Harrisonburg community but also pay homage to the enduring legacies of the Furious Flower Poetry Center and Carmen R. Gillespie. With that objective in mind, I worked with the Peer leader program and introduced them to Black American poetry and art. This program simultaneously provides them with an encouraging space to express their creativity while introducing them to a vibrant art form. The participants' creative expressions and growing knowledge of Black literature will aid them in learning English and learning more about American culture.

A Poetry Workshop on Language, Immigration, and Belonging

Written by Taylor Naufflett, 2023-4 Carmen R. Gillespie Fellow

View Images from the Workshop

Creative Approaches and Strategies

During the sessions, I adopted a multifaceted approach to effectively lead the class, ensuring engagement and meaningful learning experiences. To initiate each session, I carefully curated poetry materials that were both informative and stimulating, to encourage active participation and to foster a deeper appreciation for poetry among the participants. My selections consisted of five poetry videos, with a range of two to three discussion questions following each video.

To start off the workshop, I began with asking the students what their experiences were with poetry, and to offer an alternative viewpoint. The general sentiment expressed neutral, not necessarily negative but not enthusiastically positive. I expected this outlook because it allowed me to reflect upon my own time as a highschooler during the poetry units. While poems such as The road not taken by Robert Frost are classics, it created no desire nor interest within me to pursue poetry further and I saw that the same disinterest was continuing in the generations after me. For them poetry was stagnant and perhaps served as a further reminder of the differences between them and their peers. If I as a Black American felt unrepresented, then I can only imagine how detached the students in the peer leader program felt from the themes they were used to seeing in class.

With that in mind, I began with presenting my own interpretation of Poetry. “Poetry is simply a means of expression, it is not confined to one theme or style it is what you make of it”. After our introductory discussion we began with the first video which was a performance by Yaw

Kyeremateng titled The Immigrant Experience. This video explored themes of code-switching, and countering the expectation that one must always speak english. Most of the students speak anywhere from 2-4 other languages, and I wanted to begin the session off with a video that would invoke pride. American society tends to hold a negative perception of individuals who do not speak English flawlessly. I aimed to convey to them that this phenomenon is attributable to systemic shortcomings rather than indicative of their intellectual capabilities. The next video, Jaylene Clark Owens’ Code Switching had identical themes of code-switching and finding comfort and pride in all languages spoken.

The next pair of poems were performed by the same individual, Muna Abdulahi, and we began with Daughter of Intersectionality. In a previous discussion with students, we acknowledged the pressures to conform to the behaviors or habits of our friends. However, it was also emphasized and understood that it's important to remain true to ourselves and our moral principles. This video served a continuation of the previous discussion and to validate the difficult feelings that come with living “detached” from the culture that you were raised within. Though this theme of being detached will arise again in subsequent workshops, because creating community wherever you go is an important aspect of life finding comfort in all places. The last video that was shown was about cultural relatives, which was chosen to end the discussion off on a high note, and tie into the theme of finding community and comfort in the people around you even if they are strangers.

In terms of structuring the sessions, I meticulously planned the breakdown of time slots to optimize productivity and ensure comprehensive coverage of the curriculum and discussion. Nonetheless despite this schedule we ran into a few snags along the way. The videos played were accessible through YouTube, however because the workshop was conducted at the highschool via the schools wifi which blocks certain websites from being accessible. Of the 60 minutes that I had about 25 of them were spent working with tech support to make the videos accessible. This severely impeded upon how I had to continue forward and pace each video and discussion.

With the new time constraint, I remained mindful of maintaining a balanced pace and allowing ample time for reflection and discussion. By strategically allocating time slots for different activities and eliminating my writing activity at the end, I ensured that participants had sufficient opportunities to engage in meaningful dialogue with their peers. Additionally, I

frequently revisited key concepts and encouraged participants to apply their newfound knowledge through practical exercises and writing prompts.

Attached to this report is a detailed lesson plan outlining the structure and objectives of each session, along with the materials used and the breakdown of time slots. This comprehensive document provides a thorough overview of the curriculum implemented during the sessions, serving as a valuable reference for future endeavors.

Results

Facilitating this workshop provided me with the opportunity to witness the engagement of the students as they participated in discussions with each other. Each of the aforementioned videos were followed up by careful curated questions that aligned with the themes in the video. The lesson plan attached to this report demonstrates that each round of discussion was centered around a different theme. This approach provided students with various opportunities to participate based on their comfort level with the themes.

Among the various themes depicted in the videos, including cultural acculturation, language, and community, I was able to see the vast amount of personal experiences the students had, enabling them to actively participate in discussions and debates on each topic. Their depth of understanding and ability to relate that to the perspectives of their fellow peers create a dynamic exchange of ideas, and resulted in stimulating debate and discussion. Due to the technical errors and time restraint, I did not want to stifle or end their discussion because it was clear that the students were both having fun and engaged. Additionally I believe that that decision fostered community and bonding, and will be beneficial for when we move forward into the writing phase of the workshops.

Way Forward, Lessons, and Room for Future Improvement

Moving forward, there are several areas where improvements can be made to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of the workshops. Firstly, addressing the technical issues encountered during sessions is crucial. To prevent future deviations from schedule moving forward, I am exploring alternative methods of accessing online resources. This ensures that valuable time is not wasted, thus allowing for a smoother flow of activities and discussions. Additionally, incorporating alternative plans into the lesson structure can help mitigate the impact of complications, and allow for a smooth flow even when difficulties arise.

Through gauging their reactions and engagement, I recognize how important it is to continuously adapt the curriculum to meet the needs and interests of the participants. While the selected poetry videos effectively sparked discussions on relevant themes, incorporating a wider range of perspectives and voices will ensure that it is a forever evolving learning experience and foster deeper connections with the material. This will involve diversifying the sources of poetry materials to encompass a broader spectrum of literary styles, ensuring inclusivity and representation that resonates with the diverse experiences of the participants.

Gillespie Fellow Poetry Workshop: Language and Acculturation

This is the lesson plan for the poetry workshop conducted by Taylor Nauflett at Harrisonburg High School on November 10, 2023.

Introduction

The workshop aims to introduce poetry and facilitate conversation with students within the Peer Leader Program. Harrisonburg serves as a resettlement community, resulting in a large population of youth who are navigating living within a new country, culture, and academic setting, as well as having to learn a new language. Introducing the youth to poetry outside of an academic setting, allows them to explore their creative expression without the pressure or judgment of grading. Additionally, the themes of the workshop, Language and Acculturation, make it so that the works being explored are something that students can connect with.

Activity One

The objective of this activity is to watch videos and discuss the themes prevalent. The takeaway for students should be that poetry comes in various formats.

Facilitation

The structure of this workshop will be sharing a poem reading video, followed by guided discussion questions

Activity Materials

Video: Yaw Kyeremateng - "The Immigrant Experience" @WANPOETRY
The purpose of these spoken words is the show immigrant experience of being within spaces where you feel alienated because of the language differences

Discussion Questions
  • How many languages does everyone know, and what are they?
  • Are efforts made to accommodate you in social settings, or does that responsibility fall on you?
  • Have you ever been in situations where you felt outcasted because of language differences?
Video: Jamila Lyiscott: 3 ways to speak English | TED
The purpose of this video is to show the pride that can be taken in being multilingual and codeswitching. People may try to paint the way that people speak as “improper” if it is not perfect standard English, and she challenges that notion.
Discussion Questions
  • Out of all the languages that you know, what is your favorite one to speak?
  • Do people try to correct you or shame you for the way you speak?
  • Being multilingual, what does language mean to you?
Video: Muna Abdulahi - Cultural Relatives
The purpose of this video is to show that community and comfort can be found anywhere regardless of where you are. Adbulahi recounts a conversation with a woman, where she was able to act as a maternal figure despite having no direct relation.

Discussion Questions
  • What does family mean to you?
  • Do you see everyone within your community as a family? or is family defined by blood relation?
Video: Muna Abdulahi - Daughter of Intersectionality
The purpose of this video is to share the difficulties of balancing two cultures. Trying to retain your heritage, while also wanting to connect with where you are currently.
Discussion Questions
  • Do you ever feel disconnected or removed from your culture living in America?
  • What are some things you do to stay connected?
Video: Jayelene Clark Owens - "Code Switching" @ Voices In Power | Philadelphia
The purpose of this poem is to show the power that comes with honoring yourself and your voice. She honors herself by using her real voice and vocabulary.

Video: Key & Peele Phone Call
This video is to serve as a light-hearted way to end off the videos and discussions

Discussion Questions
  • How often do you change how you act or speak to feel more comfortable in certain settings?
  • Does code-switching come naturally or do you have to purposfully do it?
  • How do you choose to honor yourself even in settings where it may not be appreciated?
Activity Two
The objective of his activity is to brainstorm ideas and practice writing poetry. Additionally, to create comfort and ease of environment, I plan on allowing the kids to write in whatever language feels most comfortable for them. The goal is to show that poetry is meant to be a form of expression and not work that I will be grading.
Activity Materials
This activity is meant to allow people the chance to brainstorm and prepare, content to put into their poem. The questions are meant to guide the theme of the poem. The poem is meant to be a continuation on the theme of culture and letting the students reflect, on what home means to them. They are allowed to jot down ideas in whatever language they feel most comfortable in.
Answer the following questions to prepare you to write your "Where I'm from" poem:
  1. Describe where you live. What does it look like? What does it smell like? What does it feel like? (This could be your actual house, or it could be another place that represents where you are from.)

  2. What objects or belongings can be found in your home or room?

  3. What are the names of the people in your family?

  4. What phrases, words, or sayings are important to you and your family?

  5. What foods are important to you or your family?

  6. What is the weather like where you are from?

Beginning with the line "Where I'm from," create a short poem using the information from your prewrite. You can write more than what you brainstormed above.

"Where I'm from..."

Back to Top