Knowing how to calculate your GPA will help you to assess your academic progress and create realistic academic goals.
Information Needed
To calculate your GPA, you will need two pieces of information:
- quality points earned
- credit hours attempted
Quality Points Earned
Each letter grade equals a certain number of quality points: A=4 points, B+=3.3 points, B=3 points, etc. Multiply the number of quality points for the letter grade by the number of credit hours for the course; for example, if you earned a B in a 3 credit hour course, you would earn 9 quality points (3.00 quality points x 3 credit hours) for that course. The list of letter grades and quality points are:
Grade | Per Credit Hour |
A | 4.0 |
A- | 3.7 |
B+ | 3.3 |
B | 3.0 |
B- | 2.7 |
C+ | 2.3 |
C | 2.0 |
C- | 1.7 |
D+ | 1.3 |
D | 1.0 |
D- | 0.7 |
F | 0 |
Credit Hours Attempted
Do not include a WP, WF, or W in your GPA calculations. You do not earn quality points or credit hours when you withdraw from a course.
Calculating your GPA is more complicated if you have repeated a class with “repeat forgive” or taken a course and earned a CR, NC, I, NP. If you have any of these grades on your transcript, consult with an academic advisor to learn how this may impact your GPA.
Setting GPA Goals
After calculating your semester, cumulative, or major GPA, you may set goals to improve your academic success. Utilize our GPA Goal Setting Calculator to help you calculate how you can raise your GPA based on your predictions.
Know the GPA cut-offs for President’s List, Dean’s List, probation, and suspension at JMU as you set GPA goals.
Semester GPA
Calculate your semester GPA by dividing the number of quality points you have earned by the total number of credit hours you have attempted for that semester. You must count the credit hours for the courses that you failed.
Total Quality Points Earned for Specific Semester |
Credit Hours Attempted for Specific Semester |
Semester GPA Calculator: Calculate Semester GPA for the grades you predict for this semester.
Cumulative GPA
Calculate your cumulative GPA by dividing the number of total quality points you have earned for all your semesters by the total number of credit hours you have attempted in all your semesters (even those courses you have failed). In your first semester, your semester GPA and cumulative GPA will be the same.
Total Quality Points Earned at JMU |
Credit Hours Attempted at JMU |
Cumulative GPA Calculator: Calculates how the grades you project for this semester will affect your cumulative GPA.
Major GPA
Calculate your major GPA by dividing the number of total quality points you have earned for all of the classes that were required for your major by the total number of credit hours you have attempted for these classes (even those courses you have failed).
Total Quality Points Earned for Courses Required for Your Major |
Credit Hours Attempted for Courses Required for Your Major |
Sample GPA Calculations
Course |
Grade |
Quality Points for letter grade |
Credit Hours |
QP for course |
WRTC 103 |
B+ |
3.3 |
3 |
9.9 |
SCOM 121 |
C- |
1.7 |
3 |
5.1 |
MATH 235 |
A |
4 |
4 |
16 |
ARTH 205 |
C |
2 |
3 |
6 |
PSYC 101 |
B- |
2.7 |
3 |
8.1 |
Total |
16 |
45.1 |
45.1÷16 = 2.818 Semester GPA Good Standing
Course |
Grade |
Quality Points for letter grade |
Credit Hours |
QP for course |
WRTC 103 |
C |
2 |
3 |
6 |
SCOM 121 |
C- |
1.7 |
3 |
5.1 |
MATH 235 |
C |
2 |
4 |
8 |
ARTH 205 |
C |
2 |
3 |
6 |
PSYC 101 |
C |
2 |
3 |
6 |
Total |
16 |
31.1 |
31.1÷16 = 1.943 Semester GPA Academic Probation
Course |
Grade |
Quality Points for letter grade |
Credit Hours |
QP for course |
WRTC 103 |
B |
3 |
3 |
9 |
SCOM 121 |
A |
4 |
3 |
12 |
MATH 235 |
B |
3 |
4 |
12 |
ARTH 205 |
A |
4 |
3 |
12 |
PSYC 101 |
A |
4 |
3 |
12 |
Total |
|
|
16 |
57 |
57÷16 = 3.562 Semester GPA Dean’s List
When in doubt, it is always a good idea to double-check your calculations with your academic advisor to make sure that they are accurate.
Ethical GPA Practices
When calculating your GPA for your resume, or applications for jobs, internships, or graduate programs, make sure that you follow these guidelines:
- Use your current cumulative GPA (including all semesters in your calculations, accurate to the 2nd decimal point; example: 2.98).
- New transfer or graduate students: Use your cumulative GPA from previous institution. Replace with JMU GPA upon completion of first semester.
- First year students: Use "0.00" as your cumulative GPA. Replace with JMU GPA upon completion of first semester.
- NEVER round your GPA up.
- Do not combine your GPA from other institutions with your JMU GPA.
- Do not use your semester GPA instead of your cumulative GPA. If you use your major or minor GPA, make sure that it is clearly labeled as such.
- Update your GPA on resumes, applications, and your Handshake academic profile at the end of each semester so it will be up to date.